Are Patchwork & Quilting The Same Thing?

A curious dog with question marks above its head sits in front of a colorful patchwork quilt, under the text, Patchwork & Quilting: Are they the same? on an orange background.
When I joined my first quilting course, we started with patchwork, but I was immediately called a quilter.
 
I remember thinking: hoooold on, am I already a quilter? I've only been at this five minutes! Or is this just patchwork?
 
Confusing, isn't it?! If you've ever wondered the same, you are most definitely not alone!

Let's break down the difference between patchwork and quilting so you can sew, shop, and chat about your new found hobby with confidence.
So, What IS Patchwork?
Patchwork is often the first thing we learn when we start quilting. It's the process of choosing your fabrics, cutting them into shapes or strips, and then stitching them back together to form a design.

This process is also called piecing, and the finished design you create is known as your quilt top.

Tip: Starting with a simple patchwork project is a brilliant way to build confidence. It's creative, forgiving, and gives you the joy of seeing a design come together, stitch by stitch.
A patchwork quilt top featuring cream and red patterned fabric squares, arranged diagonally. The words A quilt top appear in bold white text, with a small colorful logo from Quilt With Kim in the bottom right corner.
Quilting Comes Next (And It's a Whole Other Layer)
Once your patchwork quilt top is finished, it's time for the quilting.

Quilting is the process of stitching together three layers:

1. The quilt top (your lovely patchwork)
2. The batting or wadding (the fluffy middle layer)
3. The backing fabric (usually a plain cotton fabric).

These stitches hold everything together, and they're where your creativity can really shine.
A woman quilting colorful, patterned fabric on a white sewing machine, focusing intently on her work; a Quilt with Kim logo appears in the bottom right corner.
Why We Quilt: Beauty, Strength, and Snuggle-ability (new word!)
Structure: Quilting keeps your quilt layers together and your seams secure.

Decoration: It adds texture and pattern. Simple lines or intricate swirls, it's up to you.

Warmth: The quilting traps air between the layers and gives that signature squishy, snuggly feeling.
A fluffy tabby and white cat is curled up and sleeping on a colorful patchwork quilt with yellow, pink, and blue patterns. Part of the yellow quilt covers the cat.
In my YouTube video (scroll down for the link), I showed two table mats made from the same patchwork design. One is quilted gently and drapes beautifully; the other is more densely quilted and feels firmer. Both lovely, just different!
So... Which One Do YOU Need to Do?
You can absolutely choose what suits you best.
 
Some people love patchwork but send their tops out to be quilted. Others skip the patchwork and just enjoy the quilting process.

You're a quilter either way. Truly.

Even in beginner quilting courses like mine, you'll hear the term 'quilter' used from day one.
 
It's just how we roll in the quilting world.
 
Welcome to the club!
Quick Recap
Patchwork = Piecing fabric together to create a quilt top

Quilting = Stitching all the layers together to finish the quilt

You learn patchwork first but you're called a quilter straight away!
Whether you piece, quilt, or both – you're a quilter.
And you belong here.
Want to Start Quilting?
Here's how I can help you begin with confidence:

📺 Watch the full video on YouTube – I walk through examples and share tips (clicking on the image below will take you to YouTube).
🎓 Join my Intro to Patchwork course – we'll make a simple beginner's cushion together, step by step

📬 Subscribe to my newsletter – Get helpful tips, patterns, and gentle cheerleading from me, Kim

Thanks so much for reading.
See you next time! 💕
KIm xx
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Kim Reynolds
07/14/2025 09:00:00 +0000
Kim Reynolds - Founder of Quilt With Kim
Kim is the founder of Quilt With Kim, a trusted resource for quilting beginners. With over seven years of experience inspiring students to explore their creativity, Kim specialises in teaching patchwork and quilting through easy-to-follow courses and tutorials.
 
She holds a City & Guilds qualification in Patchwork & Quilting and loves helping beginners create their first quilts with confidence.


Kim also hosts a popular YouTube channel, Quilt With Kim, where she shares tutorials and tips tailored to beginners. She has also taught patchwork live on air on Sewing Street on TV.

Based in Gloucestershire, UK, Kim enjoys yoga, cooking, and seaside and country walks with her husband, Nige. Her chief quilting assistant, Shadow the cat, is always on hand to supervise her projects.

Download the free guide, "What You Need to Get Started With Quilting," to join Kim's newsletter list and begin your quilting journey today.

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